t cell lymphoma symptoms | What are the symptoms of T lymphoma?

What are the symptoms of T lymphoma?


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Lymphomas are white blood cell cancers of the immune system and are subdivided into two societal categories: Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). In turn, the NHL includes T-cells and B-cell lymphomas. T-lymphomas are rare, representing about 15 percent of all NHL and including more than 30 distinct diseases. Although a rash similar to eczema or psoriasis is present in many T-cell lymphomas, T-lymphoma symptoms vary depending on the specific type of disease.

T-Cell Angio-Lymphoma
T angio lymphoma has systemic effects, involving lymph nodes, liver, spleen, skin and bone marrow. This disease represents about 15 to 20 percent of all T-cell lymphomas, is rapidly growing and is generally diagnosed at an advanced stage. Symptoms include fever, rash with itching, nocturnal sweats, edema, ascites, pleural effusion, rheumatoid arthritis with positive rheumatoid factor test, hypergammaglobulinemia, hemolytic anemia with Agglutins cold and the presence of different autoantibodies in the blood.

Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
T-cell cutaneous lymphomas are a spectrum of lymphomas affecting the skin and the symptoms vary depending on the variant. For example, in the Mycosis fungoides, symptoms include fungus, thickened and tumors and symptoms of reddish skin largely confined to the skin; At an advanced stage, internal organs can be affected. More aggressive T-cell cutaneous lymphoma, called Sezary syndrome, is characterized by extensive skin rash, exfoliation, intense itching, peripheral lymphadenopathy, skin flaking and malignant lymphocytes in the bloodstream.

Adult T-Cell Lymphoma
T of adult leukemia/lymphoma is a rare but aggressive form of T-lymphoma linked to infection by the human T-cell of lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1). HTLV-1 is a retrovirus in the same class as HIV and transmitted through sexual contact, blood products and breast milk. Generally, symptoms develop rapidly and include fatigue, rash, lymph nodes in the neck and groin, hypercalcemia, irregular heartbeats and constipation. In some forms, the symptoms include only enlarged lymph nodes or only the involvement of the skin.

Enteropathy-Type T-Cell Lymphoma
Enteropathy-type T-cell lymphoma begins in T cells that line the small intestine and is a consequence of prolonged untreated celiac disease. Symptoms include abdominal pain, weight loss, vomiting, intestinal occlusion, anemia, high serum alkaline phosphatase, and low serum albumin. Abdominal Masses may occur, but are not common.

T hepatosplenic lymphoma
T hepatosplenic lymphoma involves the liver, spleen and bone marrow. The disease is relatively rare and affects young adults and adolescents, with male predominance. Hepatosplenic lymphoma mainly affects organ transplant recipients and is characterized by hepatosplenomegaly, anemia, thrombocytopenia, and leukocytosis. The lymph nodes are usually intact.